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心经

出自维基百科,自由个百科全书

心经(吴语罗马字:sin-king,:般若心経 / はんにゃしんぎょう 般若波羅蜜多心経 / はんにゃはらみったしんぎょう, : प्रज्ञापारमिताहृदयसूत्र / Prajñā-pāramitā-hṛdaya sūtra,:Heart Sutra)是一部大乘佛教关于空性跟般若思想个经典,在东亚地区相当流行。

心经全文

心经全文

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中文版

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以下是最为流行个中文版本:

觀自在菩薩,行深般若波羅蜜多時,照見五蘊皆空,度一切苦厄。舍利子,色不異空,空不異色;色即是空,空即是色。受、想、行、識,亦復如是。 舍利子,是諸法空相,不生不滅,不垢不淨,不增不減,是故空中無色,無受、想、行、識;無眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意;無色、聲、香、味、觸、法;無眼界,乃至無意識界;無無明,亦無無明盡;乃至無老死,亦無老死盡。無苦、集、滅、道,無智亦無得,以無所得故。菩提薩埵, 依般若波羅蜜多故,心無罣礙,無罣礙故,無有恐怖,遠離顛倒夢想,究竟涅槃。三世諸佛,依般若波羅蜜多故,得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提。故知般若波羅蜜多,是大神咒,是大明咒,是無上咒,是無等等咒,能除一切苦,真實不虛。故說般若波羅蜜多咒,即說咒曰:揭諦、揭諦,波羅揭諦,波羅僧揭諦,菩提薩婆訶。

⸺唐·三藏法師玄奘譯

英文版

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Om Homage to the Perfection of Wisdom the Lovely, the Holy !

Avalokita, the Holy Lord and Bodhisattva, was moving in the deep course of the Wisdom which has gone beyond.

He looked down from on high, He beheld but five heaps, and He saw that in their own-being they were empty.

Here, O Sariputra,

form is emptiness and the very emptiness is form ;

emptiness does not differ from form, form does not differ from emptiness, whatever is emptiness, that is form,

the same is true of feelings, perceptions, impulses, and consciousness.

Here, O Sariputra,

all dharmas are marked with emptiness ;

they are not produced or stopped, not defiled or immaculate, not deficient or complete.

Therefore, O Sariputra,

in emptiness there is no form nor feeling, nor perception, nor impulse, nor consciousness ;

No eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, mind ; No forms, sounds, smells, tastes, touchables or objects of mind ; No sight-organ element, and so forth, until we come to :

No mind-consciousness element ; There is no ignorance, no extinction of ignorance, and so forth, until we come to : There is no decay and death, no extinction of decay and death. There is no suffering, no origination, no stopping, no path.

There is no cognition, no attainment and no non-attainment.

Therefore, O Sariputra,

it is because of his non-attainmentness that a Bodhisattva, through having relied on the Perfection of Wisdom, dwells without thought-coverings. In the absence of thought-coverings he has not been made to tremble,

he has overcome what can upset, and in the end he attains to Nirvana.

All those who appear as Buddhas in the three periods of time fully awake to the utmost, right and perfect Enlightenment because they have relied on the Perfection of Wisdom.

Therefore one should know the prajnaparamita as the great spell, the spell of great knowledge, the utmost spell, the unequalled spell, allayer of all suffering, in truth -- for what could go wrong ? By the prajnaparamita has this spell been delivered. It runs like this :

gate gate paragate parasamgate bodhi svaha.

( Gone, gone, gone beyond, gone altogether beyond, O what an awakening, all-hail ! -- )

This completes the Heart of perfect Wisdom.

梵文版

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以下是通行个梵文版:

梵文罗马字】:

atha prajñāpāramitāhṛdayasūtram ¦ namaḥ sarvajñāya ¦ āryavalokiteśvaro bodhisattvo gaṃbhīrāyāṃ prajñāpāramitāyāṃ caryāṃ caramāṇo vyavalokayati sma ¦ paṃcaskandhāḥ ¦ tāṃś ca svabhāvaśūnyān paśyati sma ¦ iha śāriputra rūpaṃ śūnyatā śūnyataiva rūpaṃ rūpān na pṛthak śūnyatā śūnyatāyā na pṛthag rūpaṃ yad rūpaṃ sā śūnyatā yā śūnyatā tad rūpaṃ ¦ evam eva vedanāsaṃjñāsaṃskāravijñānāni ¦ iha śāriputra sarvadharmāḥ śūnyatālakṣaṇā anutpannā aniruddhā amalā na vimalā nonā na paripūrṇāḥ ¦ tasmāc chāriputra śūnyatāyāṃ na rūpaṃ na vedanā na saṃjñā na saṃskārā na vijñānāni ¦ na cakṣuḥśrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamanāṃsī ¦ na rūpaśabdagaṃdharasaspraṣṭavyadharmāḥ ¦ na cakṣurdhātur yāvan na manovijñānadhātuḥ ¦ na vidyā nāvidyā na vidyākṣayo nāvidyākṣayo yāvan na jarāmaraṇaṃ na jarāmaraṇakṣayo na duḥkhasamudayanirodhamārgā na jñānaṃ na prāptiḥ ¦ tasmād aprāptitvād bodhisattvāṇāṃ prajñāpāramitām āśritya viharaty acittāvaraṇaḥ ¦ cittāvaraṇanāstitvād atrasto viparyāsātikrānto niṣṭhanirvāṇaḥ ¦ tryadhvavyavasthitāḥ sarvabuddhāḥ prajñāpāramitām āśrityānuttarāṃ samyaksambodhim abhisaṃbuddhāḥ ¦ tasmāj jñātavyaṃ prajñāpāramitā mahāmantro mahavidyāmantro 'nuttaramantro 'samasamamantraḥ sarvaduḥkhapraśamanaḥ ¦ satyam amithyatvāt ¦ prajñapāramitāyām ukto mantraḥ ¦ tadyathā gate gate pāragate pārasaṃgate bodhi svāhā ¦ iti prajñāpāramitāhṛdayaṃ samāptam

【梵文天城文】:

आर्यावलोकितेश्वरो बोधिसत्त्वो गंभीरायां प्रज्ञापारमितायां चर्यां चरमाणो व्यवलोकयति स्म । पंचस्कन्धाः । तांश्च स्वभावशून्यान्पश्यति स्म । इह शारिपुत्र रूपं शून्यता शून्यतैव रूपं रूपान्न पृथक्शून्यता शून्यताया न पृथग्रूपं यद्रूपं सा शून्यता या शून्यता तद्रूपं । एवमेव वेदनासंज्ञासंस्कारविज्ञानानि । इह शारिपुत्र सर्वधर्माः शून्यतालक्षणा अनुत्पन्ना अनिरुद्धा अमला न विमला नोना न परिपूर्णाः । तस्माच्छारिपुत्र शून्यतायां न रूपं न वेदना न संज्ञा न संस्कारा न विज्ञानानि । न चक्षुःश्रोत्रघ्राणजिह्वाकायमनांसी । न रूपशब्दगंधरसस्प्रष्टव्यधर्माः । न चक्षुर्धातुर्यावन्न मनोविज्ञानधातुः । न विद्या नाविद्या न विद्याक्षयो नाविद्याक्षयो यावन्न जरामरणं न जरामरणक्षयो न दुःखसमुदयनिरोधमार्गा न ज्ञानं न प्राप्तिः ॥ तस्मादप्राप्तित्वाद्बोधिसत्त्वाणां प्रज्ञापारमितामाश्रित्य विहरत्यचित्तावरणः । चित्तावरणनास्तित्वादत्रस्तो विपर्यासातिक्रान्तो निष्ठनिर्वाणः ।। त्र्यध्वव्यवस्थिताः सर्वबुद्धाः प्रज्ञापारमितामाश्रित्यानुत्तरां सम्यक्सम्बोधिमभिसंबुद्धाः ।। तस्माज्ज्ञातव्यं प्रज्ञापारमिता महामन्त्रो महाविद्यामन्त्रो ऽनुत्तरमन्त्रो ऽसमसममन्त्रः सर्वदुःखप्रशमनः । सत्यममिथ्यत्वात् । प्रज्ञपारमितायामुक्तो मन्त्रः । तद्यथा गते गते पारगते पारसंगते बोधि स्वाहा ।। इति प्रज्ञापारमिताहृदयं समाप्तम्

日文版

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【日文平假名】:

まかはんにゃはらみたしんぎょう

かんじーざいぼーさつ ぎょうじんはんにゃーはーらーみったーじー しょうけんごーうんかいくう どーいっさいくーやく  しゃーりーしー しきふーいーくう くうふーいーしき しきそくぜーくう くうそくぜーしき じゅーそうぎょうしきやくぶーにょーぜー  しゃーりーしー ぜーしょーほうくうそう ふーしょうふーめつ ふーくーふーじょう ふーぞうふーげん  ぜーこーくうちゅう むーしき むーじゅーそうぎょうしき むーげんにーびーぜっしんい むーしきしょうこうみーそくほう むーげんかい ないしーむーいーしきかい  むーむーみょう やくむーむーみょうじん ないしーむーろうしー やくむーろうしーじん むーくーしゅうめつどう むーちーやくむーとく いーむーしょーとくこー  ぼーだいさったー えーはんにゃーはーらーみったーこー しんむーけいげー むーけいげーこー むーうーくーふー おんりーいっさいてんどうむーそう くーきょうねーはん  さんぜーしょーぶつ えーはんにゃーはーらーみったーこー とくあーのくたーらーさんみゃくさんぼーだい  こーちーはんにゃーはーらーみったー ぜーだいじんしゅー ぜーだいみょうしゅー ぜーむーじょうしゅー ぜーむーとうどうしゅー のうじょーいっさいくー しんじつふーこー こーせつはんにゃーはーらーみったーしゅー そくせつしゅーわつ ぎゃーていぎゃーてい はーらーぎゃーてい はらそうぎゃーてい ぼーじーそわかー はんにゃーしんぎょう